نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، مدرسی مبانی نظری اسلام، دانشگاه معارف اسلامی، قم.
2 گروه فلسفه، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Undoubtedly, the issue of the “identity of God’s knowledge” has been widely studied from the perspective of transcendental wisdom. However, the methodology of Sadr al-Mutalahin in proving and explaining it has been less scrutinized. In this article, we intend to evaluate Mulla Sadra’s philosophical-interpretive approach to the issue of “God’s knowledge.” This research was conducted using an analytical-descriptive method. The question at hand is how this thinker, by utilizing a religious text, has philosophically proven and explained “the identity of God’s knowledge.” Since the impact of the methodology of prominent thinkers of any science has a direct impact on the development of that science, research in this regard is essential. It seems that the prerequisite for analyzing how Sadr al-Mutalahin utilized a religious text in this philosophical issue is a precise understanding of his definition and explanation of God’s knowledge. According to this approach, the identity of God's knowledge is "non-absence from His own essence and things," and the religious text describes God's knowledge on the basis of non-absence from God's essence in things. The author believes that Mulla Sadra has used a philosophical "general method" in this analysis. A reflection on the articles written indicates that numerous studies have been conducted in order to explain Mulla Sadra's philosophical view on the issue of God's knowledge or to adapt his theory to the religious text, but less attention has been paid to the methodology of this thinker. This article proves that his method on the issue of God's knowledge is a general philosophical method, in the sense that he can discover reality by referring to religious texts, but this discovery is not done independently and he did not follow this path alone; rather, his understanding of reality is subject to the religious text.
کلیدواژهها [English]